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  Last updated 10/16/06

POLICIES & PROCEDURES FOR EMPLOYEES
 
Southwestern Community College - Policies and Procedures Manual
Procedure Title: Reduction in Force Procedure 4.24.1
Responsible Division: Administrative Services  
Date Approved: April 2001  
 
1. If the Board of Trustees determines that there is a necessity for a reduction in force because of financial exigency, decline or change in student composition or enrollment, or program change, or other valid reasons which will result in termination of any employee(s), the following procedure shall be followed:
a. Definitions - the following terms have the meanings indicated:
1. Day - means the college working days, except where calendar days are specified.
2.  Degrees Held - means the achievement of educational degree(s) from a recognized college or university which is(are) directly related to the needs of the college. 
3. Employee - means any person employed by the college under a full-time or part-time contract. 
4. Financial Exigency - means any significant decline in the Board of Trustee's financial resources that compels a reduction in the college's current operations budget.
5. Length of Service - means years of employment with Southwestern Community College for those with a teaching assignment, a nine month contract will constitute one year of service.
6. Performance - means the appraisal of work quality and effectiveness by the employee's appropriate superiors.
7. Productivity - means the numbers of students served and/or student credit hours generated or the quantity/volume of services produced by an employee.
8. Program Change - means any elimination, curtailment, or reorganization of a curriculum offering, program, or college operation.
9. Services Performed - means the scope and magnitude of activities performed and/or directed by an employee, but not limited to classroom teaching, which are utilized by the college.
10. Skills - means the areas of expertise in which they have been trained and the degree to which they have been developed by an employee and which are of benefit to the college.
11. Termination - means the cessation of employment before the end of a contract period. The non-reappointment of an employee on a specified term appointment is not a termination, and no objection to the non-reappointment may be filed with this procedure.
12. Training - means instruction, not normally leading to an academic degree, which is related to needs of the college.
13. Years of Experience - means total years of work experience related to an employee's current position, regardless of location, and for those employed with a teaching assignment, nine month contracts will constitute one year of service.
b. Determination - Once the Board of Trustees has determined that there is a necessity for a reduction in force, the President shall determine the employment categories in which reductions shall take place, the numbers of reductions within affected categories, and the particular employees to be terminated.  
c.
Selection - In selecting which employees within particular employment categories are to be terminated, the President shall give primary consideration to the maintenance of a sound and balanced educational program that is consistent with the mission of the college. Secondary consideration will be given to the following and will only be taken into account in the event a decision cannot be made based on the primary considerations:
Performance
Degrees held  
Productivity
Training
Skills
Years of Experience
Services Performed
Length of Service
d. Notice - Notice of reduction in force termination shall be by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the employee to be terminated. The notice shall include a statement of condition requiring termination of employment, date of the termination, and other pertinent data. The employee's address, as it appears on the college's records, shall be deemed to be the correct address. It shall be the employee's responsibility to see that the college has his/her current address on file.
e. Timeliness - An employee shall be given not less than 30 calendar days notice before the termination becomes effective, unless the reason is financial exigency. When termination is based on financial exigency, the college shall make every reasonable effort, consistent with the need to maintain sound educational programs and within the limit of available resources, to give as much notice as is possible under the circumstances of the financial exigency.
f. Appeal - Within ten days after receiving a notice of termination, an employee may appeal the action to the Board of Trustees. Appeals may be made solely to determine whether the decision to terminate was arbitrary or capricious with respect to that individual. Appeals under this policy shall be limited to matters involving termination of employment and shall not apply to reductions in contract length. An appeal of a reduction in force decision must be in writing and addressed to the Chairman of the Board of Trustees, with a copy to the college President. The appeal must specify the grounds on which it is contended that the decision was arbitrary or capricious and must include a short, simple statement of facts that the employee believes supports the contention.
g. Conduct of the Hearing - The hearing shall, if possible, be conducted prior to termination of employment. The Board of Trustees may hear the case or direct a committee designated by the Board to conduct a hearing of the facts and issues. The hearing shall include only members of the Board of Trustees, the employee, President, and such witnesses as may be called in attendance, except that the employee and the President may each be accompanied by a person who may give counsel. The cost of a transcript, if desired, shall be done by the party making the request. The burden is on the employee to prove to the Board by a preponderance of the evidence that the decision to terminate was arbitrary or capricious. A board member who has a significant conflict of interest shall disqualify himself/herself or be excused by the Board's adoption of a motion to disqualify himself/herself. The committee shall report its findings to the Board with recommendations. The Board at its next meeting, or as soon as possible thereafter, shall consider the report and modify, alter, set aside or affirm said report and certify its findings to the President, which shall be binding. Such a determination finally concludes the appeal. If the Board determines that the employee's contention has been established, it shall direct the President to so notify him by a written notice and to state what correction action will be taken.
h. Obligation with Respect to Re-employment or Other Employment
1. For one year after the effective date of a termination pursuant to this procedure's provisions, the Board shall not fill the position of an employee whose employment has been terminated without first offering the position to the employee who has been terminated. The offer shall be made by certified mail, return receipt requested, and the employee shall be notified that he/she must submit written acceptance within five calendar days. Failure to accept within five calendar days, or rejection of the position, eliminates all re-employment rights of the employee.  
2.  An employee who is re-employed within three years, shall have restored to him all of the sick leave he had accrued on the effective date of the termination.  
3. When requested by the person whose employment has been terminated, the college shall give him reasonable assistance in finding other employment.
i. Exclusive Reduction in Force Procedure - This reduction in force procedure is the only procedure that may be used in a reduction in force. Any existing grievance or appeal procedure for reconsidering or examining an employee discharge, non-reappointment, or grievance is not available for considering an issue that arises from a reduction in force and shall not be used. Similarly, no other personnel action other than a reduction in force may be considered under this reduction in force procedure.
 

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Southwestern Community College - Policies & Procedures for Employees